Search results for " Complex singularities"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Singularity formation and separation phenomena in boundary layer theory

2009

In this paper we review some results concerning the behaviour of the incompressible Navier–Stokes solutions in the zero viscosity limit. Most of the emphasis is put on the phenomena occurring in the boundary layer created when the no-slip condition is imposed. Numerical simulations are used to explore the limits of the theory. We also consider the case of 2D vortex layers, i.e. flows with internal layers in the form of a rapid variation, across a curve, of the tangential velocity.

Prandtl's equations Separation Spectral Methods Complex singularities Blow up time Regularizing viscosityBoundary layerClassical mechanicsSingularityDynamical systems theoryGeometric mechanicsDifferential equationComputational mechanicsFluid mechanicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaBoundary element methodMathematicsMathematical physics
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Regularized Euler-alpha motion of an infinite array of vortex sheets

2016

We consider the Euler- $$\alpha $$ regularization of the Birkhoff–Rott equation and compare its solutions with the dynamics of the non regularized vortex-sheet. For a flow induced by an infinite array of planar vortex-sheets we analyze the complex singularities of the solutions.Through the singularity tracking method we show that the regularized solution has several complex singularities that approach the real axis. We relate their presence to the formation of two high-curvature points in the vortex sheet during the roll-up phenomenon.

PhysicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisGeometryVortex-sheet Birkhoff–Rott equation Euler-alpha regularization Complex singularities01 natural sciencesRegularization (mathematics)010305 fluids & plasmasVortexsymbols.namesakeSingularityFlow (mathematics)0103 physical sciencesVortex sheetEuler's formulasymbolsGravitational singularity0101 mathematicsComplex planeSettore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematica
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Singularities for Prandtl's equations.

2006

We used a mixed spectral/finite-difference numerical method to investigate the possibility of a finite time blow-up of the solutions of Prandtl's equations for the case of the impulsively started cylinder. Our toll is the complex singularity tracking method. We show that a cubic root singularity seems to develop, in a time that can be made arbitrarily short, from a class of data uniformely bounded in H^1.

Prandtl’s equations Separation Spectral methods Complex singularities Blow–up time Regularizing viscosity.Settore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematica
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Analytic solutions and Singularity formation for the Peakon b--Family equations

2012

This paper deals with the well-posedness of the b-family equation in analytic function spaces. Using the Abstract Cauchy-Kowalewski theorem we prove that the b-family equation admits, locally in time, a unique analytic solution. Moreover, if the initial data is real analytic and it belongs to H s with s>3/2, and the momentum density u 0-u 0, xx does not change sign, we prove that the solution stays analytic globally in time, for b≥1. Using pseudospectral numerical methods, we study, also, the singularity formation for the b-family equations with the singularity tracking method. This method allows us to follow the process of the singularity formation in the complex plane as the singularity a…

PhysicsAbstract Cauchy-Kowalewski theoremApplied MathematicsNumerical analysisComplex singularitiesNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Spectral analysisFourier spectrumRate of decayPeakonAnalytic solutionMomentumSingularityMathematics - Analysis of PDEsb-family equationFOS: MathematicsSpectral analysis Complex singularities b-family equation Analytic solution Abstract Cauchy-Kowalewski theoremMathematics - Numerical AnalysisComplex planeSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical physicsSign (mathematics)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Well-posedness and singularity formation for the Camassa-Holm equation

2006

We prove the well-posedness of Camassa--Holm equation in analytic function spaces both locally and globally in time, and we investigate numerically the phenomenon of singularity formation for particular initial data.

Camassa-Holm equation complex singularities analytic function spacesSettore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematica
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Up-wind difference approximation and singularity formation for a slow erosion model

2020

We consider a model for a granular flow in the slow erosion limit introduced in [31]. We propose an up-wind numerical scheme for this problem and show that the approximate solutions generated by the scheme converge to the unique entropy solution. Numerical examples are also presented showing the reliability of the scheme. We study also the finite time singularity formation for the model with the singularity tracking method, and we characterize the singularities as shocks in the solution.

granular flowsNumerical AnalysisEntropy solutionsup-wind schemeApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisEngquist–Osher schemeEntropy solutions up-wind scheme Engquist–Osher scheme spectral analysis complex singularities granular flowsspectral analysiscomplex singularitiesComputational MathematicsSingularityEntropy solutions / up-wind scheme / Engquist–Osher scheme / spectral analysis / complex singularities / granular flowsModeling and SimulationSpectral analysisGravitational singularityFinite timeSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaAnalysisMathematics
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